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Colt didn’t venture into archery until more than 100 years after the company was established, when in 1962 Colt launched its archery division.  To make a big splash into the archery market, Colt  partnered with the NFAA and the Sahara hotel to co-sponsor the first ever Vegas shoot, which has since grown to become one of the largest archery tournaments and trade shows in the world. 

Colt sold bows with the Colt Firearms logo but they did not set up a factory or make archery equipment themselves. Most bows sold by Colt were made by either Wing (Bob Lee) or Ben Pearson, generally Wing in the early years, and Pearson later.  In the beginning of the Colt line, the bows were made by Wing.  Then, Ben Pearson was awarded the Colt contract.  The way to tell is this: If it is made by Wing, It will have Colt Firearms, Hartford, Connecticut written on the belly of the bow limb. If the city and state aren't shown on the limb, it is a Pearson bow.  Many designs were similar if not exact.  For example, the Colt Heritage is the same bow as the Ben Pearson Cobra, and the 1967 Colt Arrow Master is the Pearson Javelina except with different wood (Olla for the Javelina, Imbuia for the Arrow Master).  Colt also put their logo on cedar arrows made by Ben Pearson and others and sold those as well.  If you look at a Colt catalog, you'll see many of the accessories for sale pictured with Ben Pearson bows, such as the Palomino.  I

The initial 1961 lineup of Colt bows included the Targetsman, Huntsman, Woodsman, Fieldmaster, and Scout.  In 1963 Colt added the high-end Heritage tournament bow, along with a line of youth fiberglass bows.  The Grand National tournament bow was added in 1965 or 65.  Mid-1960s Colt bow models included (from high end to low end) several target bows: Heritage, Grand National, National Match, Targetsman Express, Trophy Mark I, and hunting bows: Huntsman Hi Power, Game Master, Plainsman, Pioneer, and Trail Blazes. They also sold 3 models of low-end fiberglass bows.   Colt operated its archery division from 1962 until 1967, and never ventured into the compound bow market. 

Note: Colt Archery catalogs are hard to come by.  Additional donations to the history of Colt Archery are welcome. Send to info@vintagearchery.org

Vintage Colt Archery Catalogs

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